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Bird Habitat: Temperate Grasslands and Prairies

Diving into what makes temperate grasslands special, and why they’re so important to birds.

Episode:
64
Date:
November 22, 2022
Categories:

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Bird Habitat: Temperate Grasslands and Prairies

Summary

This episode—which is Number 64—is all about the importance of temperate grasslands as habitat for birds.

When we say “temperate grasslands,” we mean those generally occurring in the middle latitudes.

Temperate grasslands exist in several parts of the world. Some of them cover vast areas. Here in North America, we have the Great Plains as a “great” example.

The steppes of Mongolia and the Pampas of South America are similarly vast temperate grasslands.

Many bird species around the world depend on such grasslands for food and breeding habitat. Among them are raptors, sparrows, blackbirds, larks, pipits, a bunch of South American species in the ovenbird family, Furnariidae… and the list goes on.

But, unfortunately, temperate grasslands are also among the most threatened ecosystems on the planet. Many of the bird species that call them home are, not surprisingly, also in trouble.

Today, we’re going to dive into what makes temperate grasslands special, and why they’re so important to birds. I’ll give you several examples of bird species that depend on grassland habitats.

And we’ll also talk a bit about grassland conservation. Because you know we can’t get through this without a little gloom and doom.



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Links of Interest

Research Citations

Photos

The distribution of temperate grassland around the world. Map by IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology.
Upland Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda). Photo by Sandra/Adobe
Chestnut-collared Longspur (Calcarius ornatus). Photo by imaton/Adobe
Little Bustard (Tetrax tetrax). Photo by Fabrizio Moglia/Adobe
Chocolate-vented Tyrant (Neoxolmis rufiventris). Photo by diegocarau/iNaturalist
Chocolate-vented Tyrant (Neoxolmis rufiventris). Photo by pablohcapovilla/iNaturalist

Attributions

  • Western Meadowlark sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC186683)
  • Eurasian Skylark sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC484052)
  • Chestnut-collared Longspur sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC665484)
  • Little Bustard sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC573450)
  • Little Bustard sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC270214)
  • Chocolate-vented Tyrant sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC45199)

This work by Ivan Phillipsen is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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